NK-92® MI - CRL-2408 | ATCC (2024)

CRL-2408

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NK-92® MI are natural killer cells that are cytotoxic to a wide range of malignant cells; it kills both K562 cells and Daudi cells in chromium release assays. This cell line was derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a 50-year-old, White male with rapidly progressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Use this cell line in your immunology and cancer research.

Product category

Human cells

Organism

hom*o sapiens, human

Cell type
natural killer cell; nk cell
Morphology
lymphoblast
Tissue
Peripheral blood
Disease

Lymphoma; Malignant Non-Hodgkin's

Applications

3D cell culture

Immunology

Product format
Frozen
Storage conditions

Vapor phase of liquid nitrogen

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These products are vital for the proper use of this item and have been confirmed as effective in supporting functionality. If you use alternative products, the quality and effectiveness of the item may be affected.

Documentation

Product sheet

Certificate of Analysis Download

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NK-92® MI - CRL-2408 | ATCC (1)

If a requested product is not a hazardous chemical, or does not contain any hazardous chemicals, a SDS is not required and therefore will not be provided.

Please check the Product Sheet and Safety Data Sheet Landing pagefor more information.

ATCC determines the biosafety level of a material based on our risk assessment as guided by the current edition of Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories (BMBL), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is your responsibility to understand the hazards associated with the material per your organization’s policies and procedures as well as any other applicable regulations as enforced by your local or national agencies.

ATCC highly recommends that appropriate personal protective equipment is always used when handling vials. For cultures that require storage in liquid nitrogen, it is important to note that some vials may leak when submersed in liquid nitrogen and will slowly fill with liquid nitrogen. Upon thawing, the conversion of the liquid nitrogen back to its gas phase may result in the vial exploding or blowing off its cap with dangerous force creating flying debris. Unless necessary, ATCC recommends that these cultures be stored in the vapor phase of liquid nitrogen rather than submersed in liquid nitrogen.

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Required Products

These products are vital for the proper use of this item and have been confirmed as effective in supporting functionality. If you use alternative products, the quality and effectiveness of the item may be affected.

Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS)

30-2020

Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO)

4-X

Related Products

NK-92®

CRL-2407

Detailed product information

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General

Specific applications

The cell line is cytotoxic to a wide range of malignant cells; it kills both K562 cells and Daudi cells in chromium release assays.

Characteristics

Growth properties
Suspension, multicellular aggregates
Derivation

NK-92® MI is an interleukin-2 (IL-2) independent Natural Killer Cell line derived from the NK-92® (ATCC CRL-2407) cell line by transfection. NK-92® is an interleukin-2 (IL-2) dependent Natural Killer Cell line derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a 50 year old Caucasian male with rapidly progressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The parental cells were transfected with human IL-2 cDNA in the retroviral MFG-hIL-2 vector by particle-mediated gene transfer. The transfection is stable.

Age
50 years
Ethnicity
White
Gender
Male
Comments

NK-92® and this derivative cell line NK-92® MI have the following characteristics: surface marker positive for CD2, CD7, CD11a, CD28, CD45, CD54 and CD56 bright; surface marker negative for CD1, CD3, CD4, CD5, CD8, CD10, CD14, CD16, CD19, CD20, CD23, CD34 and HLA-DR.

The parental IL-2 dependent cell line is available as ATCC CRL-2407 (NK-92® ). NK-92® MI was shown to contain, express, and synthesize the hIL-2.

A culture submitted to the ATCC in September of 1998 was found to be contaminated with mycoplasma. Progeny were cured by a 21-day treatment with BM Cycline. The cells were assayed for mycoplasma, by the Hoechst stain, PCR and the standard culture test, after a six-week period following treatment. All tests were negative.

ATCC confirmed this cell line is positive for the presence of Epstein-Barr viral DNA sequences via PCR.

Handling information

Unpacking and storage instructions
  1. Check all containers for leakage or breakage.
  2. Remove the frozen cells from the dry ice packaging and immediately place the cells at a temperature below ­-130°C, preferably in liquid nitrogen vapor, until ready for use.
Complete medium
The complete medium for this cell line is MyeloCult™ H5100 (StemCell Technologies cat # 05150)
Temperature

37°C

Atmosphere

95% Air, 5% CO2

Handling procedure
To insure the highest level of viability, thaw the vial and initiate the culture as soon as possible upon receipt. If upon arrival, continued storage of the frozen culture is necessary, it should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -70°C. Storage at -70°C will result in loss of viability.
  1. Thaw the vial by gentle agitation in a 37°C water bath. To reduce the possibility of contamination, keep the O-ring and cap out of the water. Thawing should be rapid (approximately 2 minutes).
  2. Remove the vial from the water bath as soon as the contents are thawed, and decontaminate by dipping in or spraying with 70% ethanol. All of the operations from this point on should be carried out under strict aseptic conditions.
  3. Withdraw the cells from the ampoule and transfer thawed cells to empty 15 mL centrifuge tube. Add 9-11 mL 4°C culture medium slowly to the cell suspension.
  4. Centrifuge the cell suspension at approximately 175 x g for 10 minutes at 4°C. Discard the supernatant.
  5. Resuspend cell pellet with the recommended complete medium (see the specific batch information for the culture recommended dilution ratio) and dispense into anew culture flask. It is important to avoid excessive alkalinity of the medium during recovery of the cells. It is suggested that, prior to the addition of the vial contents, the culture vessel containing the complete growth medium be placed into the incubator for at least 15 minutes to allow the medium to reach its normal pH (7.0 to 7.6).
  6. Incubate the culture at 37°C in a suitable incubator. A 5% CO2 in air atmosphere is recommended if using the medium described on this product sheet.
Subculturing procedure

Cultures can be maintained by centrifuging cells and resuspending cell pellet in fresh medium at 2 - 3 x 105 viable cells/mL. Centrifugation and full replacement of culture medium may be performed for the first subcultures. Cultures can then be maintained by addition of fresh medium. These cells tend to grow in aggregates that may lose viability when they are dispersed. Accurate counts and viabilities may not be possible.

Maintain cell density between 2 x 105 and 1 x 106 viable cells/mL or use a 1:3 spilt ratio.

Reagents for cryopreservation
CryoStor® CS10 (StemCell Technologies at # 07930)

Quality control specifications

Mycoplasma contamination
Not detected
Virus testing

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV): Detected

STR profiling
Amelogenin: X,Y CSF1PO: 11,12 D13S317: 9,12 D16S539: 11,12 D5S818: 12,13 D7S820: 10,11 TH01: 6,9.3 TPOX: 8 vWA: 16,18 D3S1358: 15 D21S11: 31.2,32 D18S51: 12,17 Penta_E: 12 Penta_D: 10,12 D8S1179: 12,15 FGA: 20,22 D19S433: 14,15 D2S1338: 19,20

History

Deposited as
human
Depositors
ImmunityBio, Inc.
Year of origin
1998

Legal disclaimers

Intended use
This product is intended for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for any animal or human therapeutic use, any human or animal consumption, or any diagnostic use.
Warranty

The product is provided 'AS IS' and the viability of ATCC® products is warranted for 30 days from the date of shipment, provided that the customer has stored and handled the product according to the information included on the product information sheet, website, and Certificate of Analysis. For living cultures, ATCC lists the media formulation and reagents that have been found to be effective for the product. While other unspecified media and reagents may also produce satisfactory results, a change in the ATCC and/or depositor-recommended protocols may affect the recovery, growth, and/or function of the product. If an alternative medium formulation or reagent is used, the ATCC warranty for viability is no longer valid. Except as expressly set forth herein, no other warranties of any kind are provided, express or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, manufacture according to cGMP standards, typicality, safety, accuracy, and/or noninfringement.

Disclaimers

This product is intended for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for any animal or human therapeutic use, any human or animal consumption, or any diagnostic use. Any proposed commercial use is prohibited without a license from ATCC.

While ATCC uses reasonable efforts to include accurate and up-to-date information on this product sheet, ATCC makes no warranties or representations as to its accuracy. Citations from scientific literature and patents are provided for informational purposes only. ATCC does not warrant that such information has been confirmed to be accurate or complete and the customer bears the sole responsibility of confirming the accuracy and completeness of any such information.

This product is sent on the condition that the customer is responsible for and assumes all risk and responsibility in connection with the receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use of the ATCC product including without limitation taking all appropriate safety and handling precautions to minimize health or environmental risk. As a condition of receiving the material, the customer agrees that any activity undertaken with the ATCC product and any progeny or modifications will be conducted in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and guidelines. This product is provided 'AS IS' with no representations or warranties whatsoever except as expressly set forth herein and in no event shall ATCC, its parents, subsidiaries, directors, officers, agents, employees, assigns, successors, and affiliates be liable for indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind in connection with or arising out of the customer's use of the product. While reasonable effort is made to ensure authenticity and reliability of materials on deposit, ATCC is not liable for damages arising from the misidentification or misrepresentation of such materials.

Please see the material transfer agreement (MTA) for further details regarding the use of this product. The MTA is available at www.atcc.org.

Permits & Restrictions

For-profit Research Use License from ImmunityBio, Inc.

The NK-92 cell line was deposited at ATCC by ImmunityBio, Inc. and is available with the following restrictions:

  1. Not-for-profit academic institutions may use this cell line for research purposes only. Neither the cell line nor products derived from it may be sold or used for commercial purposes, including but not limited to the testing or validation of any commercial product or instrument. Nor can the cells be distributed to third parties for any reason, including purposes of sale or producing for sale, cells or their products. The cells are provided as a service to the research community. They are provided without warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or any other warranty, expressed or implied.
  2. For-profit commercial organizations must obtain a research use and/or a commercial license directly from ImmunityBio, Inc. For instructions on how to proceed, please contact ImmunityBio, Inc.’s licensing department via email at [emailprotected]."

If sending the license to us, email the license to [emailprotected] with a reference to both your account and sales order numbers. Once either the license or authorization is received, your order will be reviewed, and this item will be released for shipment if all requirements are met. If you need assistance with your order, please contact our Customer Care team or your applicable distributor.

Import Permit for the State of Hawaii

If shipping to the U.S. state of Hawaii, you must provide either an import permit or documentation stating that an import permit is not required. We cannot ship this item until we receive this documentation. Contact the Hawaii Department of Agriculture (HDOA), Plant Industry Division, Plant Quarantine Branch to determine if an import permit is required.

MORE INFORMATION ABOUT PERMITS AND RESTRICTIONS

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Telephone

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800-638-6597


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NK-92® MI - CRL-2408 | ATCC (9)

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NK-92® MI - CRL-2408 | ATCC (2024)

FAQs

What is NK-92 cell line? ›

NK-92® cells are an interleukin-2 (IL-2) dependent natural killer cell line derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a 50-year-old, White male with rapidly progressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Use NK-92® cells in your cancer, immunology, and toxicology research.

What is the protocol for NK-92 culture? ›

NK-92 cells are sensitive to overgrowth and media exhaustion, so they should be split every 2-3 days. They should be maintained at 0.1 – 0.4 x 106 cells/ml in R10/100. Pre-warm (37 C) and equilibrate R10/100 media by placing the media in the incubator in a tube with the lid loosened or in a cell culture flask.

What is the doubling time of NK-92 cells? ›

NK-92 cells can be continuously grown in culture with a doubling time of 24–36 h. NK-92 cell growth is dependent on IL-2, and withdrawal of IL-2 causes a decline in cytotoxicity after 24 h.

What is the natural killer cells line? ›

The NK-92 cell line, established in 1992, mirrors all the characteristics of highly active blood natural killer (NK) cells but with much broader and greater cytotoxicity.

What is normal range for NK cells? ›

Reference Interval
AgeReference Interval (Percent)
5-9 years2-31
10-15 years4-51
16-64 years4-26
65 years or older5-28
7 more rows

What is special about NK cells? ›

NK cells are best known for killing virally infected cells, and detecting and controlling early signs of cancer. As well as protecting against disease, specialized NK cells are also found in the placenta and may play an important role in pregnancy.

What do NK cells do in inflammation? ›

Besides cytotoxic activity, NK cells activation is accompanied by secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Hence, NK cells have the potential to act both in driving inflammation and in restricting adaptive immune responses that may otherwise lead to excessive inflammation or even autoimmunity.

What are the stages of NK? ›

Mackie classification is used to categorize NK in 3 stages: mild, moderate, and severe, but some degree of reduced corneal sensitivity is present in all stages.

How do NK cells stop infection? ›

NK cells release perforin and granzymes to kill a target cell. Perforin creates an opening in the target cell so the NK cell can insert granzymes. The granzyme kills the cell. Activated NK cells release cytokines that tell other white blood cells to help rid your body of the threat.

What is the lifespan of NK cells? ›

Under normal circ*mstances, few NK cells circulate in human blood, and those that do frequently exhibit limited cytotoxic activity due to immaturity (14). In addition, NK cells are short lived, with an average life span of 2 weeks (15).

Do NK cells fluctuate? ›

There is evidence that stress can cause fluctuations in NK cells.

What is a natural killer? ›

A type of immune cell that has granules (small particles) with enzymes that can kill tumor cells or cells infected with a virus. A natural killer cell is a type of white blood cell. Also called NK cell and NK-LGL. Enlarge.

How do you know if you have high NK cells? ›

How is natural killer cell activity tested? Testing for NK Cell activity involves a simple blood test to measure the number and activation levels of the NK cells.

What are the symptoms of NK cell deficiency? ›

What are the symptoms of NK cell disorders? Frequent, recurrent infections, usually lungs (pneumonia) and viral (herpes virus) are the most common symptoms of NK cell disorders. They are at increased risk for developing cancer.

How to increase natural killer cells in the body? ›

Regular cardiovascular exercise, strength training, eating more antioxidants, massage therapy, and more could all potentially increase the natural killer cell levels. These lifestyle changes may be able to stimulate natural killer cell activity and encourage the body to produce more natural killer cells.

Are NK cells better than T cells? ›

Primary NK cells engineered to express CARs have potential benefits compared to CAR-T cells. NK cells have spontaneous cytotoxic activity and can generate target cell death independent of tumor antigen, while T lymphocytes only kill their targets by a CAR-specific mechanism.

What is NK cell marker? ›

Natural killer cells are phenotypically characterized by the expression of a surface marker CD56 while lacking CD3, but they do not represent a hom*ogeneous population. More specifically, on the basis of their maturation status and functional characteristics, they can be distinguished into subpopulations (9).

What are car NK cells? ›

CAR NK cell therapy bolsters the body's innate ability to fight cancer by attaching molecules called chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) to natural killer cells (NK cells). These receptors allow the newly enhanced CAR NK cells to recognize targets on the surface of previously “invisible” cancer cells and attack them.

What is the difference between NK and iNKT cells? ›

NK cells become senescent cells, while NKT cells, other than invariant NKT (iNKT) cells, are exhausted in the advanced cancers. In contrast, iNKT cells develop increases in activation and effector function within the breast tumor microenvironment.

References

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